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Direct Export Route: India to USA

Premium Clove
Supplier to USA

IndianXporter is a leading bulk supplier of certified clove for the USA market. We provide end-to-end logistics, customs compliance support, and direct shipping to major USA ports.

About Clove

Clove is the dried, unopened flower bud of the evergreen tree Syzygium aromaticum (formerly Eugenia caryophyllata), native to the Maluku (Spice) Islands of Indonesia. The buds are hand-picked when they turn pink-red but before they open, then sun-dried until they shrink to the familiar hard, nail-shaped reddish-brown spice β€” the name itself derives from the Latin 'clavus', meaning nail. Cloves are unusually rich in volatile oil (14–20%), of which eugenol is the dominant compound, giving clove its intense warm-sweet, pungent aroma and powerful antiseptic and analgesic properties.

In India, cloves are cultivated mainly in Kerala β€” particularly the Western Ghats districts β€” along with Tamil Nadu (the Kanyakumari / Kalakkad hills), Karnataka and the Nilgiris, typically intercropped within spice and plantation systems. While India's volume is modest against the global giants, Indian export houses clean, grade, hand-sort and value-add whole clove, headless/stemless clove, clove stems and ground powder, and also process eugenol-rich clove oil and oleoresin for flavour, fragrance and dental applications.

Globally, clove is dominated by Indonesia (largely for its domestic kretek cigarette industry), Madagascar and Zanzibar (Tanzania), which together drive the international free-trade supply. India is a net importer for domestic consumption but maintains a steady premium export trade in clean, high-eugenol, ASTA-grade cloves and value-added clove products, leveraging integrated processing and competitive FOB shipping from Cochin and Tuticorin.

Compliance & Quality Standards for USA

The United States is India's largest agricultural export destination, importing over $8 billion in agri-commodities annually. All food shipments must comply with U.S. FDA food safety standards under the Food Safety Modernization Act (FSMA), including Prior Notice submission to the FDA before cargo arrives at a U.S. port. IndianXporter manages all FSMA paperwork including Supplier Verification Programs (FSVP), Foreign Supplier Verification, and FDA Facility Registration for each exporting unit. USDA-regulated products such as plant material and certain grains require USDA-APHIS phytosanitary clearance. U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) mandates a valid Importer Security Filing (ISF/10+2) at least 24 hours before loading. We also support HS code classification, customs bond arrangements, and anti-dumping duty (ADD) disclosures where applicable. At IndianXporter, we ensure every batch of clove exceeds the quality expectations of USA importers and adheres to all local regulatory mandates.

FDA Registration
FSMA Compliance
USDA Approval
Customs Bond

Our Export Commitment

Processing Excellence

Advanced Sortex-cleaned, graded, and processed in ISO & FDA certified facilities.

Verified Inspection

Full pre-shipment inspections by SGS, Intertek, or QIMA available upon request.

100% Traceability

End-to-end farm-to-port traceability maintained for all international shipments.

Logistics & Shipping to USA

Streamlined transit routes from major Indian ports to ensure fast and secure delivery to USA.

Destination Ports

Direct FCL/LCL shipping to:

New YorkLong BeachSavannahHouston

Estimated Transit

Port-to-Port lead time:

25-35 Days

From Mumbai / Mundra

Indian Loading Hubs

Consolidated shipments via:

Nhava ShevaMundraKandlaChennai

Clove Export Specifications

HS Code: 0907 MOQ: 500 Kg Production Lead Time: 15-30 days
Origin India
Type Premium Export Grade
Purity β‰₯ 99% (Sortex Cleaned)
Moisture Content ≀ 10-12%
Shelf Life 12 - 24 Months
Standard Packaging 25kg / 50kg PP Bags, Jute Bags, or Custom OEM
Storage Cool and dry place
Port of Loading Nhava Sheva, Mundra, or Chennai

What Drives Clove Pricing

Before quoting USA buyers, we track the same factors that move global clove FOB rates:

  • Indonesia kretek demand β€” Indonesia consumes most of its huge clove crop domestically for kretek cigarettes, tightening world free-trade supply
  • Madagascar & Zanzibar harvests β€” these origins drive the international export market; a short East African crop sharply lifts global clove prices
  • Biennial bearing β€” clove trees bear heavily in alternate years, creating natural multi-year price cycles
  • Eugenol & clove-oil demand β€” strong pharma/fragrance demand for eugenol firms prices for buds, headless and stems
  • USD/INR, freight and import parity β€” India's own deficit means landed cost and currency strongly influence export pricing

Clove Commercial Grades

Choose the grade that matches your USA buyer's application and budget.

Hand-Picked Selected (HPS) Whole Clove

Processing
Hand-sorted whole buds with heads intact, max 5% headless
Colour
Uniform dark reddish-brown
Use Case
Premium retail, gourmet, branded whole-spice jars
Pricing
+15–25% over standard whole

Standard Whole Clove (Stemless)

Processing
Machine-cleaned, de-stemmed, sortex-graded
Colour
Reddish-brown, mostly uniform
Use Case
Industrial food, spice blenders, foodservice, biryani/masala trade
Pricing
Base export grade

Headless / FAQ Clove

Processing
Lower selection with higher headless and broken content
Colour
Mixed brown
Use Case
Grinding to powder, oleoresin and oil extraction
Pricing
-15–20% below standard whole

Clove Powder (Ground)

Processing
Sortex-cleaned buds milled to 60–80 mesh
Colour
Dark brown
Use Case
Bakery, masala blends, retail jars, nutraceutical capsules
Pricing
+10–20% (value-added)

Clove Stems

Processing
Separated dried stems for extraction
Colour
Brown, woody
Use Case
Clove stem oil and eugenol extraction
Pricing
-50–60% below whole clove

India vs Madagascar: Clove Sourcing Comparison

Indonesia is the world's largest producer but consumes most of its crop domestically for kretek cigarettes, so Madagascar and Zanzibar (Tanzania) dominate the international free-trade supply of whole clove. India is a comparatively small grower (Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka) and a net importer for domestic use, but competes in premium export channels through ASTA-grade cleaning, hand-sorted high-eugenol cloves and strong value-added clove powder and oil processing.

Aspect
India
Madagascar
Production Scale
Modest β€” Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Nilgiris
Large free-trade export volumes (Madagascar/Zanzibar)
Eugenol / Oil Content
High volatile oil 14–20%, eugenol-rich, well-cured
Comparable high oil; quality varies by crop and curing
FOB Price
$6,500–$13,000/MT β€” premium clean grades
$7,000–$11,000/MT β€” volume export pricing
Processing & Value-Add
Strong de-stemming, grading, grinding, oil/oleoresin capacity
Mainly raw whole-clove export, limited value-add
Cleanliness Standards
ASTA-graded, COA and pesticide-tested per shipment
Variable; not always ASTA-certified at origin
Logistics
Cochin & Tuticorin with frequent global sailings
Toamasina (Madagascar) / Zanzibar β€” seasonal concentration
Clove

Clove

Premium B2B Grade

Get today's tailored quote for bulk clove supply to USA. Our team will provide current ocean freight rates and optimized CIF pricing for your destination.

1
Real-time FOB/CIF pricing
2
Phytosanitary & COO documentation support
3
Custom packaging & Private Label options
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Frequently Asked Questions β€” Clove Export to USA

What is the minimum order quantity for Clove export to USA?
The standard minimum order quantity for bulk Clove export to USA is one FCL (20-foot container). However, LCL consolidation is available for smaller orders. Contact IndianXporter for exact MOQ based on Clove grade and USA port of delivery.
What certifications does IndianXporter's Clove carry for USA?
IndianXporter's Clove for USA comes with ISO 9001:2015 quality certification, FSSAI approval, and phytosanitary certificates. Depending on USA requirements, we also provide FDA Registration, FSMA Compliance, USDA Approval compliance documentation. COA and third-party inspection reports are available upon request.
How long does shipping take from India to USA?
Port-to-port transit time from Mumbai or Mundra to USA is approximately 25-35 Days. This covers FCL shipments via major New York or Long Beach ports. Door-to-door lead time including customs clearance may vary by 5–10 business days.
What are the import regulations for Clove in USA?
Clove imports into USA are governed by FDA Registration. Key documentation includes a certificate of origin, phytosanitary certificate, commercial invoice, and packing list. IndianXporter prepares all export documentation to ensure smooth customs clearance in USA.
Can I request a sample of Clove before placing a bulk order for USA?
Yes. IndianXporter offers pre-shipment samples of Clove for quality evaluation before confirming bulk orders to USA. Sample quantities and courier charges vary by product grade. Use the quote form on this page to request samples with your specific quality parameters.

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