XP-0003 Grains And Cereals
1121 Basmati Rice
Extra long grain 1121 Basmati rice. Known for its exquisite aroma and non-sticky texture after cooking.
SGSAPEDA
Min. Order
20 Metric Tons (1 FCL)
🌿 Vegetarian Product
✓ Non-GMO
🌱 Organic Available
Grains And Cereals SKU: XP-0140
Sorghum / Jawari
Pure and polished Sorghum / Jawari grains, free from stones and impurities, ready for global distribution.
Commercial Trade Terms
Min. Order (MOQ)
10 Metric Tons
HS Code
1001
Origin
India
Price Range
Price on Request
Export Documents
- Certificate of Origin (APEDA / FIEO)
- Phytosanitary Certificate (PPQS)
- Fumigation Certificate
- SGS / Bureau Veritas Inspection Report
- APEDA Registration Certificate
- Bill of Lading
- Commercial Invoice & Packing List
Available Bag Sizes
1kg5kg10kg25kg50kg
Available Bag Types
PP (Polypropylene)BOPP LaminatedJuteNon-WovenVacuum Pack
Product Overview
COMPREHENSIVE PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Staple Sorghum / Jawari grown in the fertile plains of India. Our grains are processed using modern milling technology to ensure high yield, superior taste, and excellent nutritional value. As a leading manufacturer and exporter in India, IndianXporter ensures that our Sorghum / Jawari meets the stringent quality requirements of international markets. Our robust supply chain allows us to fulfill bulk orders consistently, offering highly competitive FOB and CIF pricing to our B2B partners worldwide. Our processing facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art machinery, ensuring that every shipment of Sorghum / Jawari is thoroughly sorted, cleaned, and graded. We adhere to global food safety and industrial standards, backed by third-party inspections from agencies like SGS upon buyer request.
As a leading manufacturer and exporter in India, IndianXporter ensures that our Sorghum / Jawari meets the stringent quality requirements of international markets. Our robust supply chain allows us to fulfill bulk orders consistently, offering highly competitive FOB and CIF pricing to our B2B partners worldwide.
Our processing facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art machinery, ensuring that every shipment of Sorghum / Jawari is thoroughly sorted, cleaned, and graded. We adhere to global food safety and industrial standards, backed by third-party inspections from agencies like SGS upon buyer request.
What is Sorghum / Jawari?
Sorghum (Jowar / Jawari, Sorghum bicolor) is one of the world's oldest cultivated cereals and a leading drought-tolerant grain. In India it is grown predominantly in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana, Madhya Pradesh, and parts of Andhra Pradesh, across both kharif (rainy) and rabi (winter) seasons. The round, white-to-pale-cream grains are naturally gluten-free and rich in protein, complex carbohydrates, antioxidants, and dietary fibre, making jowar a staple flatbread (bhakri) grain in western India and a rising global superfood.
Sorghum is unique among cereals for its triple end-use versatility — it serves as a human food grain, a high-energy livestock and poultry feed, and an industrial feedstock for ethanol and starch. White food-grade sorghum is in growing demand from the gluten-free and ancient-grain health movement, while feed-grade and bird-seed grades supply animal nutrition markets. The UN International Year of Millets 2023 and India's 'Shree Anna' millet push have further elevated jowar's profile in export channels.
As an export commodity, India supplies sorghum as whole grain (white food grade and feed grade), as jowar flour, and increasingly as value-added pearled and ready-to-cook millet. Key markets include the Gulf and South Asian diaspora (for jowar rotis and bhakri), gluten-free retail in North America and Europe, and feed and bird-seed buyers across Asia and the Middle East. India competes primarily with the USA, Argentina, and Nigeria, differentiating through food-grade white sorghum quality, APEDA oversight, and reliable container logistics.
Technical Specifications
| Commodity | Sorghum (Jowar / Jawari) — Sorghum bicolor |
| Type | White food grade / Feed grade; Sortex cleaned |
| Colour | White to pale cream (food grade); reddish (feed grade) |
| Purity | 99% Min (Sortex / machine cleaned) |
| Moisture Content | 12% Max |
| Foreign Matter | 0.5% Max |
| Broken / Damaged Grains | 2% Max |
| Admixture (other grains) | 1% Max |
| Immature / Shrivelled Grains | 2% Max |
| Aflatoxin | Below 10 ppb (EU/Codex compliant) |
| Protein | 9–11% (typical) |
| Gluten | Naturally gluten-free |
Commercial Grades & Classification
Sorghum Feed Grade
Processing: Machine cleaned and graded — bulk feed grade
Colour: Reddish to mixed
Brokens: 3% Max
Use Case: Poultry, livestock, and aquaculture feed; ethanol feedstock
Base grade
White Sorghum (Food Grade)
Processing: Sortex cleaned — colour-sorted white grain, stone-free
Colour: Uniform white to pale cream
Brokens: 2% Max
Use Case: Gluten-free retail, jowar flour, diaspora flatbread market
+$40–$80/MT over Feed
Pearled / De-husked Jowar
Processing: Pearled millet — outer layer removed, ready-to-cook
Colour: Bright creamy white
Brokens: 3% Max
Use Case: Ready-to-cook jowar, porridge, and breakfast cereal blends
+$90–$150/MT over Feed
Organic White Sorghum (Certified)
Processing: NPOP/NOP certified organic — sortex cleaned
Colour: Uniform natural white
Brokens: 2% Max
Use Case: Premium organic gluten-free retail in EU and USA
+$160–$260/MT over Feed
Indicative FOB Pricing
Prices are indicative. Request a formal quote for contractual pricing.
| Grade | FOB Price (USD/MT) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Sorghum Feed Grade | $280 – $350/MT | Bulk feed / ethanol feedstock — base benchmark Q1 2026 (indicative) |
| White Sorghum (Food Grade) | $340 – $430/MT | Colour-sorted white food grade — indicative Q1 2026 |
| Pearled / De-husked Jowar | $420 – $540/MT | Ready-to-cook pearled jowar — indicative Q1 2026 |
| Organic White Sorghum (Certified) | $520 – $680/MT | NPOP/NOP certified — premium retail, indicative Q1 2026 |
Price Influencing Factors
- •Rabi and kharif sorghum output in Maharashtra and Karnataka — the core white food-grade belts
- •Feed-grade demand cycles from poultry/livestock sectors and ethanol blending policy in India
- •USD/INR exchange rate — INR depreciation improves Indian FOB competitiveness against USA/Argentina
- •Global gluten-free and ancient-grain retail demand in EU and North America
- •Competition from US and Argentine grain sorghum exports, which set the bulk feed benchmark
- •Container freight rates and equipment availability at Nhava Sheva and Mundra
India vs USA / Argentina: Sorghum / Jawari Comparison
The USA and Argentina dominate global bulk grain-sorghum (milo) exports, mainly red feed-grade sorghum destined for animal feed and ethanol, with China as the largest buyer. India differentiates by supplying white food-grade sorghum (jowar) for the human-consumption and gluten-free retail segments, where Western origins have limited presence.
| Aspect | 🇮🇳 India | 🌏 USA / Argentina |
|---|---|---|
| Dominant Grade | White food-grade jowar for human consumption | Red feed-grade milo for animal feed/ethanol |
| Export Scale | Smaller but specialised food-grade exporter | Largest global bulk sorghum exporters |
| FOB Price | $340–$430/MT food grade — value food positioning | Bulk feed pricing driven by China demand |
| End Use | Flatbread, gluten-free retail, flour, ready-to-cook | Predominantly feed and ethanol feedstock |
| Certification | APEDA, FSSAI, EU MRL, organic options | Strong bulk grade standards, less food-retail focus |
| Value-added Range | Whole grain, pearled, flour, organic grades | Predominantly raw bulk grain |
Applications & End-Use Markets
🌾
Gluten-Free & Health Foods
White sorghum is a leading gluten-free ancient grain used in flours, multigrain blends, gluten-free baking, breakfast cereals, and health snacks. Its neutral flavour and high antioxidant content make it a versatile clean-label ingredient in Western retail.
USAGermanyUKNetherlandsCanada
🛒
Diaspora & Ethnic Retail
Strong demand from the South Asian diaspora for jowar atta (flour) used in bhakri, rotis, and porridge. Packed in 1kg–5kg retail bags for ethnic grocery chains across the Gulf, UK, USA, and Canada.
UAESaudi ArabiaUKUSACanada
🐄
Animal Feed & Ethanol
Feed-grade sorghum is a high-energy ingredient in poultry, cattle, and aquaculture feed, and a key feedstock for grain-based ethanol production. Demand is supported by ethanol blending programmes and the search for maize alternatives.
UAEVietnamMalaysiaBangladeshIndonesia
🏭
Food Processing & Bird Seed
Industrial buyers re-mill sorghum into flour, malt, and extruded snacks, while cleaned grades supply premium bird-seed and pet-food formulations valued for energy density.
UAEUSAUKNetherlandsAustralia
Global Trade Architecture
Primary Supply Origins
India
Leading white food-grade jowar exporterMaharashtra, Karnataka, Telangana and MP are the main sorghum belts.
USA
Largest global grain-sorghum exporterPredominantly red feed-grade milo; China is the dominant buyer.
Argentina
Major grain-sorghum exporterBulk feed-grade sorghum for global animal-feed markets.
Nigeria
Large producer (Africa)High domestic consumption; limited certified export trade.
Key Consumption Nodes
Gulf — UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait
Key market for Indian white jowar and jowar flour, driven by the South Asian diaspora and flatbread consumption.
North America — USA & Canada
Growing gluten-free and ancient-grain retail, plus diaspora demand for jowar atta.
European Union — Germany, Netherlands, UK
Premium health-food and organic segment; strict pesticide MRL and aflatoxin compliance required.
Asia feed markets — Vietnam, Indonesia, Bangladesh
Feed and ethanol buyers sourcing energy-dense grain as a maize alternative.
Market Intelligence
Sorghum (jowar) is distinctive for spanning three demand pools simultaneously — food, feed, and fuel. Globally, bulk trade is dominated by feed-grade milo from the Americas, but India occupies a differentiated niche in white food-grade jowar tied to the gluten-free, ancient-grain, and diaspora segments, amplified by the UN International Year of Millets 2023 and India's 'Shree Anna' policy.
Market Size
Global sorghum market valued at roughly $14–16 billion (2025); India a major producer with growing food-grade exports under APEDA promotion.
Growth Rate
~5–7% CAGR for the global sorghum market through the late 2020s
Core Demand Drivers
- Gluten-free and ancient-grain health boom positioning white jowar as a versatile superfood
- South Asian diaspora demand for jowar flour and grain for traditional flatbreads
- Feed-grade demand from poultry, livestock, and aquaculture as a maize alternative
- Ethanol blending programmes increasing grain-sorghum feedstock demand
- UN International Year of Millets 2023 legacy and India's 'Shree Anna' export push
Supply Dynamics
Indian sorghum is grown across kharif and rabi seasons, with rabi (winter) jowar in Maharashtra and Karnataka prized for white food-grade quality. Output is sensitive to monsoon and post-monsoon moisture. Strong domestic consumption as a staple grain, plus feed demand, can tighten the exportable surplus, while a broad base of APEDA-registered processors provides sortex-cleaning and grading capacity.
⚠ India Risk Factor
Monsoon and seasonal moisture variability is the main supply risk. Aflatoxin and pesticide MRL compliance for EU shipments is the key quality risk, mitigated via sortex cleaning, controlled drying, and pre-shipment lab testing. Competition from low-cost US/Argentine feed sorghum pressures the bulk-grade segment.
Future Outlook
India's strongest export opportunity lies in value-added white food-grade jowar — pearled ready-to-cook grain, jowar flour, malted sorghum, and certified organic grades commanding premiums over feed grade. Continued millet promotion and the global gluten-free trend position India to grow food-grade sorghum exports through the late 2020s.
HS / HSN Codes
| Product Type | HS 6-Digit | ITC-HS 8-Digit | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Grain Sorghum (Jowar) — whole grain | 1007.90 | 10079000 | Grain sorghum, other than seed for sowing — for consumption/feed |
| Grain Sorghum (Seed quality) | 1007.10 | 10071000 | Grain sorghum seed for sowing |
| Jowar / Sorghum Flour | 1102.90 | 11029090 | Cereal flours other than wheat/maize — sorghum (jowar) flour |
Certifications & Compliance Standards
| Standard | Code / Reference | Note |
|---|---|---|
| APEDA Registration | APEDA RCMC | Mandatory registration for cereal exports from India |
| FSSAI | FSSAI License | Indian food safety compliance for processing and packing facilities |
| EU Pesticide MRL | Regulation EC 396/2005 | Multi-residue pesticide testing required for EU market entry |
| Aflatoxin Limits | Codex / EU 1881/2006 | Mycotoxin control critical for grain exports to EU and Gulf |
| Non-GMO | — | Indian sorghum is conventional open-pollinated grain — naturally non-GMO |
| Organic (optional) | NPOP / NOP / EU Organic | Certified organic jowar available on request for premium retail |
Storage, Handling & Logistics
Shelf Life
10–12 months for whole grain under dry storage; shorter for flour due to oxidation
Storage Conditions
Cool, dry, well-ventilated environment below 20°C and 65% RH; protect from moisture and pests.
Container Type
20ft FCL with food-grade liner / kraft paper lining to prevent moisture ingress and contamination.
Fumigation
Phosphine fumigation standard for long-haul shipments; fumigation certificate provided as required.
Storage Advantage
Naturally gluten-free, drought-tolerant grain with versatile food, feed, and ethanol end-uses.
Why Source Sorghum / Jawari from India?
- India is a leading source of white food-grade jowar — ideal for gluten-free and diaspora retail
- Backed by the Government of India's 'Shree Anna' millet mission and active APEDA export promotion
- Sortex-cleaned, colour-sorted, container-ready grain with consistent export quality
- Full grade range from a single supplier — feed grade, white food grade, pearled, and certified organic
- Naturally gluten-free and non-GMO conventional grain ideal for clean-label buyers
- Multi-residue pesticide and aflatoxin testing available with EU/Codex-compliant certificates
Industrial Usage
Industrial raw material for milling, animal feed, and ethanol production. High-purity technical grades available for industrial procurement and technical application.
Standard
Technical Grade
Supply
Bulk Only
Packaging & Logistics
Standard Packaging
PP Bags / Jute Bags (25kg/50kg)
Private Label / OEM
Private Branding & Custom Print on bags
Port of Loading
Kandla or Mundra Port
Incoterms
FOB, CIF, CFR accepted
Global Export Reach for Sorghum / Jawari
IndianXporter successfully exports Sorghum / Jawari to major international markets. Click your region below to view destination-specific compliance and shipping details.
Industrial Application Verticals
B2B Solutions
Private Label Sorghum / Jawari
Establish your own brand in the international market. We provide end-to-end custom white-label packaging and branding solutions for retail distribution. Get retail-ready Sorghum / Jawari under your brand name with our expert OEM services.
- Custom pouch, jar & bulk bag design
- Multi-lingual labeling & regulatory compliance
- FSSAI, ISO & FDA certified facilities
- Flexible packaging sizes (100g to 50kg)
Retail Ready
From Design to Delivery
Export Markets
USA UAE Europe South East Asia
We provide market-specific compliance documentation for each destination. Contact us for country-specific certifications.
Importing Sorghum / Jawari: B2B FAQs
What is the lead time for a bulk order of Sorghum / Jawari?
Our standard lead time for Sorghum / Jawari is 7-14 business days from order confirmation to dispatch from an Indian port. For private label orders, allow an additional 5 days for packaging customization.
Can I request a sample of Sorghum / Jawari before placing a full container order?
Yes, we provide 100g to 500g samples of Sorghum / Jawari for quality validation. Sample costs are usually free, with the buyer covering international courier charges (DHL/FedEx).
Which Incoterms do you offer for Sorghum / Jawari?
We primarily quote on FOB (Nhava Sheva/Mundra) or CIF (Destination Port) basis. We can also provide CFR and door-to-door DDP pricing for specific regions upon request.
What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Sorghum / Jawari?
Our standard MOQ for Sorghum / Jawari is 10 Metric Tons. However, we can accommodate smaller trial orders or mixed container shipments (LCL) for new B2B partners seeking to evaluate our quality.
Do you provide samples and laboratory reports for Sorghum / Jawari?
Yes, we provide pre-shipment samples and comprehensive laboratory testing reports (including pesticide residues, heavy metals, and purity analysis) for Sorghum / Jawari to ensure full compliance with your destination country's regulations.
What are the export logistics and lead times for bulk orders?
We primarily ship through Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) and Mundra ports using FOB, CIF, or CFR terms. Standard lead time for Sorghum / Jawari is 15-25 business days from the receipt of the Advance Payment or confirmed L/C.
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Export Sorghum / Jawari Worldwide
Country-specific compliance, ports and CIF pricing for bulk sorghum / jawari shipments.
Sorghum / Jawari export to USA Sorghum / Jawari export to UK Sorghum / Jawari export to Germany Sorghum / Jawari export to UAE Sorghum / Jawari export to Saudi Arabia Sorghum / Jawari export to Australia Sorghum / Jawari export to Canada Sorghum / Jawari export to Singapore Sorghum / Jawari export to France Sorghum / Jawari export to Japan
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Private label sorghum / jawari manufacturing