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๐ŸŒฟ Vegetarian Product โœ“ Non-GMO ๐ŸŒฑ Organic Available
Turkish Gram - Premium Export Grade Pulses from India | IndianXporter
Pulses SKU: XP-0097

Turkish Gram

Premium Turkish Gram pulses, sorted and cleaned for uniform size and maximum nutritional value.

Commercial Trade Terms

Min. Order (MOQ)

1 Metric Ton

HS Code

0713

Origin

India

Price Range

Price on Request

Export Documents

  • Certificate of Origin
  • Phytosanitary Certificate
  • Lab COA (protein, moisture, foreign matter)
  • Packing List
  • Bill of Lading

Available Bag Sizes

25 kg paper/kraft bags50 kg bags1 MT bulk sacks

Available Bag Types

Kraft paper with polylinerJute sackHDPE woven bags

Product Overview

Turkish Gram, botanically Cicer arietinum L. var. kabuli, refers to the larger-seeded Kabuli chickpea variety cultivated across India and historically associated with Turkish and Middle Eastern markets that shaped its international trade name. Despite the geographic misnomer, Indian production of this large-seeded chickpea type is substantial, with cultivation concentrated in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and parts of Maharashtra, regions that together make India the world's largest chickpea producer at approximately 9-10 million tonnes annually. Turkish gram is distinguished by its large seed size (7-10 mm diameter), thin seed coat, cream-to-light-tan colour, and mild, neutral flavour โ€” attributes that make it the preferred ingredient for hummus production, roasted chickpea snacks, flour milling for gramme applications, and direct-consumption preparations across Middle Eastern, Mediterranean, and South Asian food markets.

Export quality is graded on seed size and uniformity, colour brightness and cleanliness of the cream/white coat, damaged kernel percentage (2% maximum), broken grain content, and protein content (20-22% dry weight basis). Moisture is maintained at 12% maximum for an 18-24 month shelf life in airtight, cool, dry storage. Sortex optical cleaning achieves 99%+ purity with foreign matter and admixture controlled below 1%. Pesticide residue testing against EU Regulation EC 396/2005 MRL thresholds ensures compliance for European market entry. FSSAI and APEDA certifications from processing facilities provide the mandatory regulatory framework for Indian agricultural commodity exports, and Non-GMO certificate confirms the conventional breeding status of all chickpea varieties currently in commercial cultivation.

B2B buyers include hummus and chickpea-paste manufacturers in Israel, Lebanon, the USA, and the UK who specify large, clean-coated kabuli for smooth texture and premium product aesthetics; roasted chickpea snack manufacturers across the Gulf and North Africa who value the large uniform seed size and bright colour of Turkish gram for premium retail presentation; besan flour millers and food processors who use the large-seeded kabuli for gram flour with superior texture characteristics; and South Asian diaspora grocery importers in the UAE, UK, and Canada who market large-count kabuli chickpeas to consumers familiar with the higher-quality larger-seeded varieties from Turkish or Australian origins. Shipments are available in 25-50 kg bags and 1 MT bulk sacks from Nhava Sheva, Chennai, and Mundra under FOB, CIF, or CFR terms.

As a leading manufacturer and exporter in India, IndianXporter ensures that our Turkish Gram meets the stringent quality requirements of international markets. Our robust supply chain allows us to fulfill bulk orders consistently, offering highly competitive FOB and CIF pricing to our B2B partners worldwide.

Our processing facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art machinery, ensuring that every shipment of Turkish Gram is thoroughly sorted, cleaned, and graded. We adhere to global food safety and industrial standards, backed by third-party inspections from agencies like SGS upon buyer request.

What is Turkish Gram?

Turkish gram (Cicer arietinum var. kabuli or larger-seeded chickpea), also called large chickpea or kabuli chana, is a legume with a larger seed size and thinner hull than Indian desi chickpea. Despite the name 'Turkish,' the crop is widely grown across India โ€” particularly in Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and parts of Maharashtra โ€” alongside production in Turkey, Australia, and Canada. Turkish gram is exported for both fresh-use (hummus, refried preparations) and processing (flour, roasting). India is among the world's largest chickpea producers (~9โ€“10 million tonnes) and a growing exporter of kabuli varieties.

Technical Specifications

Botanical Name Cicer arietinum L. (var. kabuli)
Seed Size 7โ€“10 mm diameter; larger than desi varieties
Colour Cream/white to light brown (tan)
Protein Content ~20โ€“22%
Moisture Content โ‰ค12%
Damaged Kernels โ‰ค2%
Foreign Matter โ‰ค1%
Grade Export Grade / Premium / Standard

Commercial Grades & Classification

Premium Export Grade

Processing: Hand-sorted, sortex-cleaned, โ‰ฅ98% whole kernels

Colour: Bright cream/white; uniform

Use Case: Fresh hummus preparation, premium retail, organic channels

+15โ€“25% over standard

Standard Export Grade

Processing: Machine-cleaned, sorted, 95โ€“97% whole

Colour: Cream/tan; acceptable variation

Use Case: Wholesale, processing, food manufacturing

Base reference grade

Grade B / Processing

Processing: Bulk-graded, acceptable broken kernels

Colour: Mixed shades

Use Case: Flour milling, animal feed, processing

-15โ€“25% below standard

Indicative FOB Pricing

Prices are indicative. Request a formal quote for contractual pricing.

Grade FOB Price (USD/MT) Notes
Premium Export Grade (Organic) $700โ€“$950/MT Premium retail, health-food channels
Standard Export Grade $500โ€“$750/MT Wholesale and processing
Grade B / Processing $350โ€“$550/MT Industrial flour milling

Price Influencing Factors

  • โ€ขGlobal chickpea commodity prices โ€” Australia and Canada set benchmarks
  • โ€ขHarvest weather โ€” Indian monsoon impact on supply
  • โ€ขProtein content and seed size uniformity โ€” premiums for larger, uniform seeds
  • โ€ขOrganic certification โ€” 30โ€“50% premiums
  • โ€ขFreight rates and global demand swings

India vs Australia, Canada, Turkey: Turkish Gram Comparison

Australia and Canada are major global kabuli exporters; India is the largest producer but exports only a portion. India competes on price and regional supply rather than premium positioning.

Aspect ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ India ๐ŸŒ Australia, Canada, Turkey
Production ~9โ€“10M MT/yr; modest export share Australia: major exporter; Canada: major exporter
Price $350โ€“$950/MT Australia/Canada: $500โ€“$900/MT (commodity)
Market Focus Regional and global Global commodity distribution

Applications & End-Use Markets

๐Ÿฅฃ

Fresh Hummus & Food Prep

Large-seeded kabuli chickpeas preferred for premium hummus and roasted snack applications.

USAEuropeMiddle East
๐ŸŒพ

Flour & Milling

Ground into gram flour for bakery, noodles, and functional-food applications.

IndiaSouth Asia
๐Ÿ„

Animal Feed

Lower grades used for livestock and aquaculture feed.

IndiaSoutheast Asia

Global Trade Architecture

Primary Supply Origins

India

~45% of global chickpea production; ~25% of exports

Largest producer; growing exporter of kabuli varieties.

Australia

~20% of global exports

Major exporter of high-quality kabuli.

Canada

~15% of global exports

Secondary major exporter.

Key Consumption Nodes

USA & Europe

Hummus and plant-based protein markets.

Middle East

Traditional chickpea consumption.

Market Intelligence

Turkish gram (kabuli chickpea) is a commodity pulse with global trade dominated by Australia, Canada, and increasingly India. India's advantage is regional proximity, cost competitiveness, and growing organic options.

Market Size

Global chickpea trade (all varieties): ~$3โ€“4B annually; kabuli share: ~$1โ€“1.5B

Growth Rate

~3โ€“4% CAGR

Core Demand Drivers

  • Rising hummus and plant-based protein demand in Western markets
  • South Asian and Middle Eastern traditional consumption
  • Organic and sustainability-focused sourcing
  • Flour and functional-food applications

Supply Dynamics

India's supply is abundant and growing. Domestic consumption high, but export-oriented production is expanding.

โš  India Risk Factor

Commodity pricing competition. Strong domestic demand can divert export supply.

Future Outlook

Growth from organic positioning, value-added flour products, and regional South Asian/Gulf market expansion.

HS / HSN Codes

Product Type HS 6-Digit ITC-HS 8-Digit Description
Chickpeas (Kabuli/Turkish Gram) 0713.10 07131010 Chickpeas (garbanzo beans), dried and shelled

Certifications & Compliance Standards

Standard Code / Reference Note
FSSAI Certification Food Safety Standards Mandatory for pulse exports
APEDA Registration APEDA Certificate Mandatory for agricultural commodity exports

Storage, Handling & Logistics

Shelf Life

12โ€“18 months in sealed, cool storage

Storage Conditions

Cool, dry warehouse; prevent insect and moisture entry

Why Source Turkish Gram from India?

  • World's largest chickpea producer โ€” reliable supply
  • Cost-competitive pricing vs Australian and Canadian benchmarks
  • Organic certification available for premium positioning
  • FSSAI and APEDA registration meeting all standards
  • Flexible grade options from premium whole-kernel to processing grade
Request Bulk Quote

Industrial Usage

Bulk supply for various manufacturing, processing, and distribution sectors. High-purity technical grades available for industrial procurement and technical application.

Standard

Technical Grade

Supply

Bulk Only

Industrial Specs

Packaging & Logistics

Standard Packaging

Small Pouches / Bulk Jute Bags

Private Label / OEM

OEM Packing & Custom Weight Slabs

Port of Loading

Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) Port

Incoterms

FOB, CIF accepted

B2B Solutions

Private Label Turkish Gram

Establish your own brand in the international market. We provide end-to-end custom white-label packaging and branding solutions for retail distribution. Get retail-ready Turkish Gram under your brand name with our expert OEM services.

  • Custom pouch, jar & bulk bag design
  • Multi-lingual labeling & regulatory compliance
  • FSSAI, ISO & FDA certified facilities
  • Flexible packaging sizes (100g to 50kg)
OEM Solutions

Retail Ready

From Design to Delivery

Export Markets

USA UAE Europe South East Asia

We provide market-specific compliance documentation for each destination. Contact us for country-specific certifications.

Importing Turkish Gram: B2B FAQs

What is the lead time for a bulk order of Turkish Gram?
Our standard lead time for Turkish Gram is 7-14 business days from order confirmation to dispatch from an Indian port. For private label orders, allow an additional 5 days for packaging customization.
Can I request a sample of Turkish Gram before placing a full container order?
Yes, we provide 100g to 500g samples of Turkish Gram for quality validation. Sample costs are usually free, with the buyer covering international courier charges (DHL/FedEx).
Which Incoterms do you offer for Turkish Gram?
We primarily quote on FOB (Nhava Sheva/Mundra) or CIF (Destination Port) basis. We can also provide CFR and door-to-door DDP pricing for specific regions upon request.
What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Turkish Gram?
Our standard MOQ for Turkish Gram is 1 Metric Ton. However, we can accommodate smaller trial orders or mixed container shipments (LCL) for new B2B partners seeking to evaluate our quality.
Do you provide samples and laboratory reports for Turkish Gram?
Yes, we provide pre-shipment samples and comprehensive laboratory testing reports (including pesticide residues, heavy metals, and purity analysis) for Turkish Gram to ensure full compliance with your destination country's regulations.
What are the export logistics and lead times for bulk orders?
We primarily ship through Nhava Sheva (Mumbai) and Mundra ports using FOB, CIF, or CFR terms. Standard lead time for Turkish Gram is 15-25 business days from the receipt of the Advance Payment or confirmed L/C.

Related

Request Export Pricing

Direct from manufacturer

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